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The 5 Different Types of Partial Denture - Ezcadlab

The 5 Different Types of Partial Denture - Ezcadlab

Full Dentures are not for all. They are for those who have no remaining healthy teeth.

If you have lost more than two teeth but have most of your natural teeth intact to the jaws, you should opt for partial dentures. It’s because you will not be an ideal candidate for full dentures. In other words, your oral condition will not justify a full denture set.

But do you know which partial denture to choose?

With different types of partial dentures available in the market, choosing the right option is often confusing. You should take recommendations from your dentist, but the decision should be all yours. It should depend on your requirements and overall oral condition.

To help you make a wise decision, we will discuss the 5 different types of the partial denture in this post.

Removable cast metal dentures 

With a durable cast-metal framework and high-quality artificial teeth, the removable cast metal dentures are among the popular types of partial dentures. The framework is very rigid and can last for many years with proper care. These partial dentures are attached to the patient’s existing teeth with metal clasps. But dentists and patients often prefer precision attachments for aesthetic reasons.

Removable acrylic partial dentures or flippers 

Usually used as a temporary solution by the patients, the removable acrylic partial dentures or flippers are considered less optimal than a cast metal partial. While a more permanent restoration is created, patients use flippers. The primary reason for less usage is a pink acrylic base that is thick and bulky. Other than this, the metal clasp used for attaching dentures to the natural teeth is visible while talking and chewing. The only positive thing about removable acrylic partial dentures is the cost. 

Flexible partial dentures 

For those who are allergic to acrylic, flexible partial dentures are a better solution. Also, as compared to other partial dentures, flexible partial dentures are more comfortable and highly realistic in appearance. Made up of thin and flexible plastic, these dentures are attached to the natural teeth using a thin and gum-colored clasp. The best part of flexible partial dentures is that they can be used as a temporary as well as a permanent solution due to their durability. Cost is the only disadvantage of flexible partial dentures because it’s more than acrylic dentures. 

Fixed bridge 

If you are looking for dentures for one or two missing teeth with healthy teeth at either end, you should choose a fixed bridge. As the name suggests, a fixed bridge is not removable and remains in the mouth at all times. You will just like your existing teeth. In this, the fixed bridge is comprised of a crown at each end with replacement teeth in between. The healthy or abutment teeth are trimmed and prepared to accept the crowns and avoid any decay in the future. 

Implant-supported fixed bridges 

This is an advanced version of a fixed bridge. If you have lost too many teeth for bridges, you should choose implant-supported fixed bridges. In this, the existing healthy tooth structure will not get trimmed for crowns and damaged due to additional pressure. Instead of naturally healthy teeth, dental implants used as tooth root replacement support the bridge. Sometimes, these implant-supported fixed bridges replace a full arch of teeth. 

There is no single best option in partial dentures. So you should discuss with your dentist to choose the right option based on your budget, goals, and dental needs. 

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